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Defense Costs and Cost Containment Expenses as a Percent of Incurred Losses, 2021-2023 (1)

($000)

  2021 2022 2023
  Amount As a percent of incurred losses Amount As a percent of incurred losses Amount As a percent of incurred losses
Product liability $713,268 46.6% $751,333 46.2% $869,370 40.8%
Medical professional liability 1,969,451 36.7 1,943,401 35.3 2,205,636 35.7
Commercial multiple peril (2) 2,272,853 30.0 2,248,506 22.2 2,724,149 25.5
Other liability 6,945,720 15.9 7,093,556 13.7 8,332,174 14.8
Workers compensation 2,593,464 12.3 2,975,641 13.9 3,085,693 14.3
Commercial auto liability 2,146,754 10.2 2,462,641 9.4 2,955,885 9.8
Private passenger auto liability 5,378,307 5.6 5,947,243 5.0 6,270,745 5.0
All liability lines $22,019,817 11.3% $23,422,321 10.0% $26,443,652 10.4%
(1) Net of reinsurance, excluding state funds. (2) Liability portion only. Source: NAIC data, sourced from S&P Global Market Intelligence, Insurance Information Institute.